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| Notice by the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People's Government of Issuing the Implementation Plan of the Beijing Municipality for Promoting the Innovative Development of Industries of the Future | | 北京市人民政府办公厅关于印发《北京市促进未来产业创新发展实施方案》的通知 |
| (No. 20 [2023] of the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People's Government) | | （京政办发〔2023〕20号） |
| The people's governments of all districts; all commissions, offices, and bureaus of the People's Government of Beijing Municipality; and all institutions under the Municipal Government: | | 各区人民政府，市政府各委、办、局，各市属机构： |
| The Implementation Plan of the Beijing Municipality for Promoting the Innovative Development of Industries of the Future is hereby issued with the consent of the municipal government for your diligent implementation. | | 《北京市促进未来产业创新发展实施方案》已经市政府同意，现印发给你们，请认真贯彻执行。 |
| General Office of the Beijing Municipal People's Government | | 北京市人民政府办公厅 |
| September 5, 2023 | | 2023年9月5日 |
| Implementation Plan of the Beijing Municipality for Promoting the Innovative Development of Industries of the Future | | 北京市促进未来产业创新发展实施方案 |
| This Plan is developed in accordance with the Outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) for National Economic and Social Development and Vision 2035 of the Beijing Municipality for the purposes of thoroughly implementing the innovation-driven development strategy, seizing the opportunities for a new round of technological and industrial reform, promoting innovative development of industries of the future, promoting the transformation of Beijing's advantages in education, science and technology, and talents into industrial advantages, and more effectively serving the high-quality development of the capital in the new era. | | 为深入贯彻实施创新驱动发展战略，抢抓新一轮科技和产业变革机遇，促进未来产业创新发展，推动北京教育、科技、人才优势转化为产业优势，更好服务新时代首都高质量发展，根据《北京市国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二〇三五年远景目标纲要》，制定本方案。 |
| I. General Requirements | | 一、总体要求 |
| 1. Guiding thought | | （一）指导思想 |
| The guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era shall be followed; the spirit of the 20th CPC National Congress shall be comprehensively implemented; the spirit of a series of important speeches delivered by General Secretary Xi Jinping shall be implemented in an in-depth manner; the urban strategic orientation of the capital shall be more effectively implemented; high-level overall planning, systematic planning, forward-looking layout shall be insisted on; the supply of cutting-edge technological capabilities shall be used to lead new scenarios and create new demands; the interactive iteration of “technology - product - standard - scene” shall be promoted by engineering; the future industrial ecology in the whole chain of technology productization, product industrialization, and industrial scale shall be systematically built; six major fields shall be anchored; eight major actions shall be taken; and the opportunities for the development of industries of the future shall be seized, to build Beijing into the world's leading source of industries of the future. | | 以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，全面贯彻落实党的二十大精神，深入贯彻习近平总书记对北京一系列重要讲话精神，更好落实首都城市战略定位，坚持高位统筹、系统谋划、前瞻布局，以前沿技术能力供给引领新场景、创造新需求，工程化推进“技术-产品-标准-场景”联动迭代，系统构建技术产品化、产品产业化、产业规模化的全链条未来产业生态，锚定六大领域，实施八大行动，抢占未来产业发展先机，将北京打造成为世界领先的未来产业策源高地。 |
| 2. Basic principles | | （二）基本原则 |
| An innovation-driven approach and forward-looking layout shall be insisted on. With a view to the global scientific and technological frontier, by relying on the national strategic scientific and technological strength, the team of top scientists, the “X laboratory” of leading enterprises and other innovative forces, the breakthroughs in disruptive technologies shall be accelerated, the original innovation ability “from zero to one” shall be improved, and the “first move” for strategic layout of industries of the future shall be effectively taken. | | 坚持创新驱动、前瞻布局。着眼全球科技前沿，依托国家战略科技力量、顶级科学家团队、领军企业“X实验室”等创新力量，加快颠覆性技术突破，提升“从0到1”原始创新能力，下好未来产业战略布局先手棋。 |
| Market-orientated and policy-guided approaches shall be insisted on. The leading role of enterprises in innovation shall be strengthened, and the laws of the industries and the market shall be respected. Industrial planning shall be strengthened, industrial policies improved, and industrial services upgraded. Institutional barriers restricting industrial development shall be broken through, and implementation of pilot programs shall be promoted in an in-depth manner, to realize multi-party interaction among enterprises, universities, research institutions and users. | | 坚持市场主导、政策引导。强化企业创新主体引领作用，尊重产业和市场规律，加强产业规划、完善产业政策、提升产业服务，突破制约产业发展的体制机制障碍，深入推进先行先试，实现产学研用多主体联动。 |
| Digital empowerment, and green and low-carbon development shall be insisted on. The role of data as a factor of production shall be maximized, and the green and low-carbon development of industries shall be promoted by industrial digitalization. A new track for green and low-carbon industries of the future shall be built through digital empowerment, and the in-depth integration of the digital economy and the real economy shall be promoted, to assist in industrial optimization and upgrading. | | 坚持数字赋能、绿色低碳。发挥数据要素作用，以产业数字化推动产业绿色化、低碳化发展，以数字赋能构建绿色低碳未来产业新赛道，促进数字经济和实体经济深度融合，助力产业优化升级。 |
| Opening up, cooperation, and safe and orderly development shall be insisted on. Division of labor and cooperation in the international scientific and technological industries shall be strengthened, cross-field and cross-organizational collaborative innovation shall be promoted, efficient integration of industrial, innovation, capital, and talent chains shall be promoted, and an innovation and business start-up ecology for industries of the future shall be built. Development and security shall be balanced as a whole, weaknesses shall be made up in an accelerated manner, and the resilience and security level of industrial and supply chains shall be improved. | | 坚持开放合作、安全有序。强化国际科技产业分工合作，推动跨领域跨组织协同创新，推动产业链、创新链、资金链、人才链高效融合，构建未来产业创新创业生态。统筹发展和安全，加快补齐短板，提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平。 |
| 3. Development goals | | （三）发展目标 |
| By 2030, a batch of disruptive technologies and major original innovations will be formed; a batch of application scenarios, pilot-scale testing platforms and technical standards will be developed; a batch of industry leaders and unicorn enterprises will be cultivated; a batch of innovation centers and innovation alliances will be built; and a batch of strategic scientists, industrial leading talents, industrial managers and excellent engineers will be trained and introduced. | | 到2030年，形成一批颠覆性技术和重大原创成果，构建一批应用场景、中试平台和技术标准，培育一批行业领军企业、独角兽企业，建设一批创新中心和创新联盟，培养引进一批战略科学家、产业领军人才、产业经理人和卓越工程师。 |
| By 2035, a group of innovative subjects with international influence and discourse power will be gathered; new industrial fields and new tracks will be constantly opened up; new growth drivers and new advantages will be shaped; a number of globally leading clusters of industries of the future will be formed; talent heights will be built to open up the forefront of the world's science and technology industry, to make Beijing a leader in the development of global industries of the future. | | 到2035年，集聚一批具有国际影响力和话语权的创新主体，不断开辟产业新领域新赛道，塑造发展新动能新优势，形成若干全球占先的未来产业集群，建成开拓世界科技产业前沿的人才高地，成为全球未来产业发展的引领者。 |
| II. Creating source of industries of the future in six major fields | | 二、面向六大领域，打造未来产业策源高地 |
| 1. Future information | | （一）未来信息 |
| In response to the future needs of information communication and advanced computing, focus shall be placed on the development of general artificial intelligence, sixth generation mobile communication (6G), meta-universe, quantum information, optoelectronics and other sub-industries in Haidian, Chaoyang, Shijingshan, Tongzhou, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Area (hereinafter referred to as “Beijing E-Town”) and other regions. | | 面向未来信息通信和先进计算需求，在海淀、朝阳、石景山、通州、北京经济技术开发区（以下简称经开区）等区域，重点发展通用人工智能、第六代移动通信（6G）、元宇宙、量子信息、光电子等细分产业。 |
| (1) General artificial intelligence. By focusing on the layout of artificial intelligence computing power and algorithm data and general artificial intelligence, human-oriented human-cyber-physical integration shall be promoted, to accelerate the evolution of a new round of scientific and technological revolution toward the direction of intelligence, networking and integration. New research and development institutions in the field of artificial intelligence shall be guided to increase technology output, and effectively playing the leading role of “chain master” enterprises. | | 1.通用人工智能。围绕人工智能算力算法数据和通用人工智能布局，推动以人为中心的人机物三元融合，助力新一轮科技革命加速向智能化、网络化、融合化方向演进。引导人工智能领域新型研发机构加大技术输出，发挥好“链主”企业的引领带动作用。 |
| (2) Sixth generation mobile communication. Key breakthroughs shall be made in key core technologies such as 6G network architecture, terahertz communication, network coverage expansion and integration of heaven and earth, chips, supporting hardware and software, and test instruments. A collaborative network for the development of application standards and specifications shall be built, and the global patent and standard innovation highland shall be seized. A test platform for integration of networks and applications shall be built, and typical application scenarios shall be prospectively explored and distributed. | | 2.第六代移动通信。开展6G网络架构、太赫兹通信、网络覆盖扩展与天地融合、芯片以及配套软硬件、测试仪器仪表等关键核心技术攻关。搭建应用标准规范研制协作网络，抢占全球专利和标准创新高地。打造网络与应用融合试验平台，前瞻探索布局典型应用场景。 |
| (3) Meta-universe. With a focus on breakthroughs in nanostructured superlenses, virtual avatars, true 3D display, high-performance computing chips, virtual reality operating systems and other metacosmic frontier underlying technologies, the Internet 3.0 development path shall be determined. Empowerment of artificial intelligence to meta-universe shall be promoted, and the innovative application of key technologies of meta-universe in the fields of smart cities, film and television entertainment, and digital creativity shall be promoted. | | 3.元宇宙。聚焦突破纳米结构超透镜、虚拟化身、真3D显示、高性能算力芯片、虚拟现实操作系统等元宇宙前沿底层技术，确定互联网3.0发展路线。推动人工智能赋能元宇宙，推进元宇宙关键技术在智慧城市、影视娱乐、数字创意等领域的创新应用。 |
| (4) Quantum information. Focusing on quantum state science, quantum communication, quantum computing, quantum network, quantum sensing and other directions, key breakthroughs shall be made in key core technologies such as quantum material technology, core devices and measurement and control systems, quantum cryptography, quantum algorithms, quantum computers and operating systems. Superconducting quantum computers shall be developed, the industrial ecology and user groups of quantum computing technology shall be cultivated, innovation breakthroughs in quantum key distribution and quantum secure direct communication shall be accelerated, and the application of quantum communication in high-security industries such as national defense and finance shall be expanded. | | 4.量子信息。重点面向量子物态科学、量子通信、量子计算、量子网络、量子传感等方向，开展量子材料工艺、核心器件和测控系统、量子密码、量子算法、量子计算机和操作系统等核心技术攻关。研制超导量子计算机，培育量子计算技术的产业生态和用户群体，加快量子密钥分发、量子安全直接通信等创新突破，拓展量子通信在国防、金融等高保密等级行业的应用。 |
| (5) Photoelectronics. The research and development of core equipment of silicon optical production lines and complete sets of processes shall be accelerated, and heterogeneous integration technology, silicon photonic wafer test system and other basic support capabilities shall be built. Breakthroughs shall be made in core technologies such as photonic matrix calculation, optical network on chip and optical network on chip, and the pilot application of high-performance photonic computing chips in data centers, financial transactions, biomedicine, cutting-edge new materials, automatic driving and other application scenarios shall be promoted. | | 5.光电子。加快研制开发硅光产线核心设备和成套工艺，构建异构集成技术、硅光子晶圆测试系统等基础支撑能力，攻关光子矩阵计算、片上光网络和片间光网络等核心技术，推进高性能光子计算芯片在数据中心、金融交易、生物医药、前沿新材料、自动驾驶等应用场景的示范应用。 |
| 2. Future health | | （二）未来健康 |
| In response to the future life health and medical needs, focus shall be placed on the development of gene technology, cell therapy and regenerative medicine, brain science and brain computer interface, synthetic biology and other sub-industries in Haidian, Shijingshan, Tongzhou, Changping, Daxing, Pinggu, Miyun, Beijing E-Town and other regions. | | 面向未来生命健康和医疗需求，在海淀、石景山、通州、昌平、大兴、平谷、密云、经开区等区域，重点发展基因技术、细胞治疗与再生医学、脑科学与脑机接口、合成生物等细分产业。 |
| (6) Genetic technology. Innovations in gene sequencing technologies such as high-throughput gene sequencing and single-molecule sequencing shall be strengthened, and their efficient, safe and controllable industrial applications in the field of life and health shall be promoted in an orderly manner. Clinical trials, application and promotion of advanced gene diagnosis and treatment technologies and medicinal products in the fields of disease risk screening, prevention and targeted therapy shall be supported. | | 6.基因技术。加强高通量基因测序、单分子测序等基因测序技术创新，在生命健康领域有序推动高效、安全、可控的产业化应用。支持先进基因诊疗技术和药品在患病风险筛查、预防以及靶向治疗等领域开展临床试验和应用推广。 |
| (7) Cell therapy and regenerative medicine. Research and development of technologies such as somatic cell reprogramming, artificial tissue and organ construction, and organoids shall be strengthened, and clinical application of cell technologies such as stem cell repair of pathological injuries and tissue and organ regeneration shall be supported. Research and development of underlying technologies such as stem cells, 3D cell culture, tissue engineering, and microfluidic chips shall be deepened, highly bionic human disease and physiology models in vitro shall be built, the application in the fields of new drug research and development, personalized precision medicine, and regenerative medicine shall be promoted, and an industrial chain ecology featuring organic integration of biological reagents and companion diagnosis shall be formed in an accelerated manner. | | 7.细胞治疗与再生医学。强化体细胞重编程、人工组织器官构建、类器官等技术研发，支持干细胞修复病理损伤、组织器官再生等细胞技术临床应用。深化干细胞、3D细胞培养、组织工程、微流控芯片等底层技术研发，构建高仿生的人源体外病生理模型，推动在新药研发、个体化精准医疗、再生医学领域应用，加快形成生物试剂、伴随诊断等有机结合的产业链生态。 |
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