No. 1 of Model Cases concerning Guaranteeing People's Livelihood by the Supreme People's Court: Village Committee of Huanfeng Village, Huanfeng Township, Xiuwu County, Henan Province v. Xue Haijin (case of dispute over contracting contract)
(case of dispute over contracting contract)

最高人民法院公布七起保障民生典型案例之一：再审申请人河南省修武县郇封镇郇封村村民委员会与被申请人薛海金承包合同纠纷案

[Key Terms] administrative body ; administrative compulsion ; tort liability

[核心术语] 行政机关;行政强制;侵权责任

[Disputed Issues] If an administrative body does not give a reasonable time limit for an actor to relocate and conducts compulsory relocation on the premise of failing to reach a consensus with the actor, in order to expropriate the breeding land contracted by the actor, shall it assume tort liability to the actor?

[争议焦点] 因行为人承包养殖所用土地被政府征用，行政机关在未能和行为人协商一致的前提下，未给予行为人合理的搬迁时间即擅自进行强制搬迁的，是否应对行为人承担侵权赔偿责任？

[Case Summary] Administrative compulsion means concrete compulsory administrative acts taken against the counterpart's body or property to prevent or restrain on-going or potential illegal acts dangers and adverse consequences or to preserve the evidence and ensure the smooth progress of case investigation. Such an act must be conducted by an administrative body according to laws. Even though expropriating the actor's contracted land meets mutually agreed-upon conditions of rescinding the contract of both parties...

[案例要旨] 行政强制是指行政机关为了预防或制止正在发生或可能发生的违法行为、危险状态以及不利后果或者为了保全证据、确保案件查处工作的顺利进行而对相对人的人身、财产予以强行强制的一种具体行政行为。行政机关进行行政强制行为必须依法进行。行为人承包养殖所用土地被政府征用即使土地被征用符合双方约定的承包合同的解除条件...

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