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Xiao Jun v. Minfa Decoration Material Store in Dongning Street, Panshi City (appeal case regarding dispute over a sales contract)
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肖军与磐石市东宁街民发装饰材料商店买卖合同纠纷上诉案
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【法宝引证码】
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Xiao Jun v. Minfa Decoration Material Store in Dongning Street, Panshi City (appeal case regarding dispute over a sales contract)
(appeal case regarding dispute over a sales contract)
肖军与磐石市东宁街民发装饰材料商店买卖合同纠纷上诉案
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[Key Terms]
sales contract ; proof effect ; burden of proof ; transaction certificate
[核心术语]
买卖合同；证明力；举证责任；交易凭证
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[Disputed Issues]
A buyer who claims to be merely a designated receiver but fails to produce evidence to prove his claim should assume adverse consequences.
[争议焦点]
买受人主张其仅为代收人却不能提供证据予以证明的，应承担不利后果。
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[Case Summary]
A party should produce evidence to prove the facts on which his claims are based or to repudiate the facts on which the claims of the opposing party are based; otherwise he should assume adverse consequences. In this case...
[案例要旨]
当事人对自己提出的诉讼请求或反驳对方诉讼请求所依据的事实应当提供证据加以证明否则承担不利后果。实践中...
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Full-text omitted. | | 肖军与磐石市东宁街民发装饰材料商店买卖合同纠纷上诉案 |
| | 吉林省吉林市中级人民法院 |
| | 民事判决书 |
| | (2021)吉02民终3658号 |
| | 上诉人(原审被告)：肖军。 |
| | 委托诉讼代理人：卢庆元，吉林保民律师事务所律师。 |
| | 被上诉人(原审原告)：磐石市东宁街民发装饰材料商店。 |
| | 经营者：宋壮志。 |
| | 上诉人肖军因与被上诉人磐石市东宁街民发装饰材料商店(以下简称民发商店)买卖合同纠纷一案，不服吉林省磐石市人民法院(2021)吉0284民初3676号民事判决，向本院提起上诉。本院于2021年12月9日立案后，经双方当事人同意，依法公开开庭独任审理。肖军及其委托诉讼代理人卢庆元、民发商店的经营者宋壮志到庭参加诉讼，本案现已审理终结。 |
| | 肖军上诉请求：撤销原审判决，驳回民发商店的诉讼请求。事实及理由：一、肖军与民发商店之间不存在债权债务关系。肖军是给房东提供劳务的施工人，肖军仅仅是一个木匠，给房东加工木工活。民发商店给房东提供装饰材料，因为房东没在场，民发商店让肖军在材料单上签收，只是确认交付行为，装饰材料全部用在了房东的房屋装饰上面，与肖军毫不相干。民发商店的装饰材料卖给房东，就应当追加装饰材料的使用者“房东”为本案被告。民发商店在原审庭审声称肖军是大包，就应当向法庭提交肖军“大包”的相关证据。现在民发商店既不能向法庭提交肖军工程“大包”的证据，又不追加“房东”为本案被告，同时又在接收单上私自变造写上“欠据”字样来起诉肖军，实属事实不清、证据不足，其诉求应当依法驳回。二、一审判决对民发商店”虚构”的债权请求权不超诉讼时效认定，缺少事实根据和法律依据。一审审理争议焦点两项，第二项就是民发商店诉讼是否超过诉讼时效。庭审中，民发商店没有提供任何有效证据证明九年间向肖军主张过权利，更没有提供相关证据证明诉讼时效中断情形。一审法院对是否时效期间已过这一基本事实没有详细审查，回避诉讼时效抗辩焦点，正因为肖军根本与民发商店不存在所谓的“债权债务关系”，民发商店才在长达九年之后，变造“欠据”行使诉权。一审判决认定“原告每年都向被告索要欠款，原告起诉没有超过诉讼时效”的事实不存在。一审中，民发商店没有提供每年都向肖军索要欠款的证据，一审法院对每年都索要欠款的事实认定没有证据，事实不清其认定结果错误。庭审中，民发商店提供的材料款欠据8张，均是2012年11月至12月26日期间欠款单据，民发商店从没有向肖军主张过权利，依据民法典诉讼时效三年的规定，民发商店的债权请求权于2015年12月26日时效期间届满，已过三年诉讼时效权利保护期限，对其债权不应给予保护。民发商店之所以起诉肖军是因为使用其装饰材料的“房东”找不到了，才无奈来起诉肖军，民发商店告诉错误。 |
| | 民发商店辩称，肖军陈述不属实，肖军在销货清单上签字是事实，谁买货谁签字，肖军在民发商店买材料是给其爱人装修铺面，而且还有很多货都是没有欠条的。民发商店每年都有管肖军要货款，肖军之前说没钱。2021年10月份的时候见过面肖军说对账，但又没来对账。民发商店有证据证明给肖军打过电话要货款。 |
| | 民发商店向一审法院起诉请求：1．判令肖军给付民发商店借款及装潢材料款共计27，955.00元；2．诉讼费由肖军承担。一审庭审中，民发商店以另案告诉为由申请撤回借款6000元的诉讼请求。 |
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